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Global Economic Outlook—Winter 2026

With growing risks, Canadian companies face new challenges. EDC’s Global Economic Outlook offers insights to help you make better business decisions.

A wind-bent tree, nearly breaking, yet standing strong and resilient.

 

 

Stuart Bergman

Stuart Bergman

Vice-President and Chief Economist
Export Development Canada

 

Resilience meets uncertainty: What’s next for global growth?

A year into sweeping policy changes in the United States and China, the global economy has defied the worst predictions—but the game has changed. Growth is holding steady, trade continues and businesses are adapting to a new reality shaped by tariffs, shifting alliances and political uncertainty.

What’s in our forecast?

  • Global growth edges up: Gross domestic product (GDP) is expected to rise to 3.1% in 2026 and 3.2% in 2027, but still trails historical averages.
  • Trade barriers persist: Tariffs and policy volatility aren’t going away anytime soon, reshaping supply chains and strategies.
  • U.S. outlook: Growth hovers near 2%, supported by infrastructure investment and tax incentives—even as consumer confidence wavers.
  • Canada rebounds: After a tough year, growth is forecast at 1.2% in 2026, with stronger momentum ahead.
  • China and Europe diverge: China leans on exports while Europe grapples with uncertainty and sluggish growth.

Why it matters:
The global economy is entering its weakest three-year stretch in decades. Inflation challenges linger, volatility is here to stay and businesses need to recalibrate for a world where resilience and strategy are everything.

Get the full story:
Download EDC’s latest Global Economic Outlook for deeper insights on trade dynamics, interest rates, currency trends and country-specific forecasts—critical intelligence for Canadian exporters navigating an era of change.

GEO overview

Forecast table of GDP growth rates for select countries and regions

   

Forecast table of interest rates, exchange rates and U.S. housing starts

   

Forecast table of prices for oil, natural gas, gold and copper


 

Globe rests on a table

Geopolitical economic impacts

Key economic indicators will show how geopolitical tensions, as well as supply chain issues, have impacted the global economy and the outlook for 2026 and beyond.


 

Businessman prepares to cross street in busy downtown

Interest and exchange rates

Take a look at key interest and exchange rates for Canada, Europe and the United States.


 

Sun sets over oil rig

Commodity prices

Find out how commodities, like oil, natural gas, copper and gold, are performing globally.

 

 

Access the Global Economic Outlook

Read the full report

 

 

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Date modified: 2026-01-21

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